1: 2 is an introduction to
all that Amos says during his ministry, whether to other nations, Judah or
Israel. It can be linked with his call to be a prophet while he was still a
shepherd in Judah, and with such utterances as 3 : 4 and 3 : 8 in which Yahweh
is compared by the prophet to the most terrifying creature of the Judean
desert, the lion whose roar strikes fear into the heart of anyone who hears it.
The prophet is the herald of the God of the whole people who claim to worship
him, whether in the south or in the north; to God there are no political
boundaries. The voice of God 'roars' out from the south to the north, bringing
devastation to the land which rejects him.