Four significant connections
are to be noted. Jesus felt compelled, as Jeremiah had done, to prophesy the
destruction of the Temple of his day. Jesus quoted the saying of Jeremiah 7:
11, combining it with Isaiah 56: 7: 'My Temple will be called a house of prayer
for the people of all nations. But you have turned it into a hideoutforthieves!'
(Mark 11: 17). Jesus identified himself with Jeremiah's teaching that only in
God is true security to be found. Without the inner faith and commitment, all
the outward structures and practices of religion are useless.
The prophecy of the new
covenant, Jeremiah 31:31-34, has already been discussed. We may note that as
well as the references made to the new covenant in the Gospels and 1
Corinthians 11, it is referred to in Hebrews 8: 8-12 and 10: 16-18, and 2
Corinthians 3 :5-6. Paul's writing indicates that he was influenced by the book
of Jeremiah, particularly with reference to the new covenant. We have also
noted the parallel between Jeremiah and Jesus when each was rejected by his own
home village. Jeremiah 11: 18-19 points towards Luke 4: 16-30.
Matthew 16: 13-14 records
that Jesus was being compared to Jeremiah by some of the people of his time,
and we can see some significant parallels. Each was rejected by his home
village. Each was opposed by the leaders of his day. The Temple in Jerusalem
was important in the ministry of each. Both sorrowed over his people's
resistance to God, and both suffered.
But we also notice one
significant difference between them. In his suffering, Jeremiah cried out to
God to take revenge on his enemies. On the cross during his crucifixion, Jesus
said, 'Father, forgive them! They don't know what they are doing' (Luke 23: 34).
In the teaching of Jesus and the preaching of Jeremiah spiritual significance
was revealed in very ordinary things.