The gospel writers see the fulfillment
of the promise made to David in the coming of Jesus Christ. Read Matthew 1: 1,
Luke 2:4, Luke 1: 30-33, John 7:40-41, Mark 10:46-48, Mark 12:35. The four
gospel accounts of the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem should be
referred to:
Mark 11:1-10, Matthew
21:1-11, Luke 19:28-40, John 12:12-19. In the accounts of Matthew and Mark,
Jesus is hailed as the Messiah descended from David, and in the accounts of
Luke and John, as the King who comes in the name of the Lord. One of the titles
given to Jesus in John 1 is King of Israel. Paul's preaching in the early
Church referred to Jesus, a descendant of David, whom God made the Saviour of
the people of Israel as he had promised (Acts 13: 16-23). Peter's preaching had
similar references (Acts 2: 29-35).
The promise made to David of
an everlasting dynasty finds its fulfilment in Jesus Christ, the descendant of
David, who establishes the Kingdom of God on earth. We can now see David's
importance in the history of God's salvation for mankind. First there was the
promise to Abraham, the ancestor of the Israelites 'I will give you many
descendants and they will become a great nation .... And through you I will
bless all the nations.' Then there was Moses whose task it was to make the
descendants of Abraham into a people with whom God made his Covenant. It was
David's task to make the people into a nation, leading them as a king subject
to the rule of God. God's promise to David, through the prophet Nathan, still
concerns the nation of Israel but is not confined to it. The first promise of
God to Abraham was of blessing to all nations, and it was through the
descendant of David, Jesus Christ, that this blessing would come, beginning
from David's kingdom. David is at the origin of the great tradition of
messianic prophecy.