JEREMIAH'S TEACHING ON JUDGEMENT AND PUNISHMENT
MESSAGE OF DOOM
Jeremiah condemned the wickedness of the people of Judah
and pronounced judgement and punishment upon them.
Jeremiah said that Judah deserved to be punished because
the people had turned against their own God.
Jeremiah saw that destruction would come over Judah from
the north for he saw a boiling pot that was about to over flow towards him
during his call.
Jeremiah showed the people that the Lord was determined
to punish them because they had sinned and abandoned him.
Jeremiah said that the Lord would drive the people out of
his sight just as he had done to their relative Israel (Jeremiah 7: 15).
Jeremiah told Judah that she would be taken into exile.
She would live under their captivity and be subjected to a lot of torture.
Jeremiah prophesied that the people of Judah would be in
disgrace just as a thief when caught. He showed that they would be ashamed
before others.
Jeremiah said that the city of Jerusalem would be
destroyed. Despite the fact that they valued and treasured the city, it would
be brought to ruins.
Jeremiah also prophesied the destruction of the Jerusalem
temple. He told the people that the temple and its wealth which was a source of
their pride would be taken away by their enemies.
Jeremiah told the people of Judah that God was determined
to kill them in large numbers. Death would be so much that the people would
hardly find where to bury their loved ones.
Jeremiah compared the people of Judah with a prostitute
for she would be like a prostitute dressed so smartly but without knowing that
she was about to be killed.
Jeremiah told the people that God would withdraw his
presence among them. He showed them that the lord would no longer listen to
their prayer at a time they need him most.
He prophesied that the Lord would make the land of Canaan
infertile. Consequently, there would be poor harvest thus leading to famine and
starvation.
Jeremiah said that the valley of Hinnom would be
destroyed together with the people who had turned it into a slaughter place.
Jeremiah said that a great number of the people of Judah
would be taken away as prisoners. He declared that those who escape being taken
away would be killed by the enemies.
He said that the Lord was determined to look for the
people of Judah wherever they would be and destroy them. At that time, there
would be no place of hiding for them.
Jeremiah described a situation where Jerusalem had
stabbed herself in her heart and was now bleeding to death.
In his vision of a basket full of rotten figs, Jeremiah
said that the people of Judah had gone astray and were now ripe for
destruction.
When Jeremiah destroyed a pair of his linen shorts, he
said that the people would be destroyed in the same way.
Jeremiah prophesied that the people of Judah would be
smashed. He dramatized this by smashing a jar pot he had just bought in the
presence of the people.
Jeremiah predicted a period of difficulties in life in
the land of Judah. At that time, the people would be led away as prisoners. He
demonstrated this message by wearing a wooden yoke upon the Lord's command
(Jer. 27:1 ff).
He told the people of Judah that God would withdraw his
presence from them. The Lord would no longer listen to their prayer.
Jeremiah showed the people of Judah that there was no
need to marry, attend any burial ceremony or any other feast. He said that such
were unnecessary because Lord was about to destroy them all.
Jeremiah prophesied that terror would be everywhere in
Judah. This was by renaming priest Pashhur as "Terror
Everywhere"(Jer. 20:3).
Jeremiah told the people of Judah that the Lord would put
them under the power of the Babylonian king. At that time, the king would take
some of them away as prisoners to his country (Jer. 20:4).
JEREMIAH'S
TEACHINGS ON HOPE
(Jeremiah 31:23 ff, 32:36 ff, 33:1 ff)
Jeremiah, being a man of deep passion for his own people
came up with messages of hope and consolation. He looked forward to a time when
the future would be bright for the people of Judah.
Jeremiah prophesied that the Lord would make a new
covenant with the people of Judah. In this covenant, each individual would be
responsible for his or her sins thus marking a new beginning with his people
(Jer. 32:40).
According to Jeremiah, God promised to heal the city of
Jerusalem, its people and restore them good health (Jer. 33:6).
Jeremiah prophesied future prosperity for both Judah and
Israel. He would rebuild them as they were before (Jer. 33 :7).
Jeremiah showed the Lord was willing to purify his people
from the sins they had committed against him and forgive their sins and
rebellion (Jer. 33:8).
Jeremiah told Judah that the Lord would make Jerusalem a
source of his joy, honour and pride (Jer. 33:9).
Jeremiah told the people of Judah that the Lord had promised
never to be angry with them anymore. He would accept them the way they were.
Jeremiah encouraged the people of Judah to admit their
guilt and confess their sins in order for the Lord to forgive them.
Jeremiah prophesied the reunion of Judah and Israel. He
said that they would once again be the one nation of God. At that time, they
would put aside their differences and live in harmony.
Jeremiah told Judah that the Lord would choose a new and
a righteous king from the line of David to be their ruler. The new king would
be just throughout the land (Jer. 33 :34).
Jeremiah revealed that the Lord was going to gather his
people from all the countries he had scattered them in his anger and take them
back to their land in safety. This pointed towards the end of exile life (Jer.
32:37).
Jeremiah saw a time when God would have Judah as his own
people once again. They would be his people and he would be their God (Jer.
33:37).
The Lord promised Jeremiah that he would keep on doing
good things for his own people. This would be a source of his pleasure (Jer. 33
:40).
Jeremiah said that the Lord would destroy Israel's
neighbours. This would guarantee stability in their land.
Jeremiah wrote a letter to the exiles as a way of
comforting them. He showed them that God knew what they were experiencing and
would respond accordingly.
Jeremiah told the people of Judah that they would
increase in number after having returned from exile. This meant that the Lord
would once again bless them with children.
Jeremiah called upon the people of Judah to be free with
the Lord instead of fearing him. In his temple sermon, Jeremiah urged the
people of Judah to repent their sins in order for them to be forgiven.
He called upon the people to remain calm even if they
were suffering. He said that the Lord knew their problems and would respond
accordingly.
Revision Questions
1.
"Jeremiah was a prophet of
judgement and hope” Discuss
2.
Account for God's refusal for Jeremiah
to marry and have children
3.
Justify the Lord's command to Jeremiah
to stay away from any house of feasting.