Effects of Inter-state conflicts

·        Wars break out leading to death of people.

·        Destruction of property

·        Emergence of refugee crisis

·        Famine breaks out

·        Poverty among people

·        Less foreign exchange earned

·        Foreign investors leave the country

·        High expenditure on defence

·        Inflation and scarcity of goods

·        Fall of some governments

·        Weaken regional organizations

·        Foreign aid and its effects

·        Breakdown of rule of law

·        Destroys capital and infrastructure

·        Creates unemployment

 

National Movements and New States in Africa